Understand the Function of Car Spare Parts, Their Types, and Components-image
tips and tricks
03 October 2025

Understand the Function of Car Spare Parts, Their Types, and Components

Car spare parts play a vital role in maintaining performance, safety, and driving comfort. Every component, from the engine, braking system, electrical parts, and more has its own spare parts. Understanding the function of car spare parts is essential to ensure proper maintenance and prevent damage.

Unfortunately, many car owners still lack knowledge about how these parts work and the different types of spare parts in their vehicles. As a result, they often delay replacing worn-out components or choose parts that don’t match the specifications. This not only harms the engine’s performance but also poses risks to road safety.

Through this article, let’s explore the functions of car spare parts along with their types and the components most commonly replaced. This information will help you make smarter choices when selecting the right spare parts and encourage regular maintenance.

Functions of Car Spare Parts You Need to Know

The general function of car spare parts is to maintain the vehicle’s performance so it remains optimal and safe to use. Each component plays a crucial role in ensuring the engine continues to run smoothly. In addition, car spare parts also support driving safety and comfort.

Car spare parts are also essential for repairing or replacing damaged components so the vehicle can function properly again. For example, components in the suspension system help maintain stability and reduce jolts when driving over uneven roads.

Some spare parts serve as lubricants to prevent excessive friction, helping components last longer and avoid damage. Others ensure the electrical system runs smoothly, allowing all electronic features, such as lights, audio, and air conditioning to operate optimally.

Types of Car Spare Parts

There are several types of car spare parts categorized based on their systems. Below are the main types of car spare parts and their functions that every car owner should understand:

Engine Parts

Engine parts are core components that maintain the performance and durability of a car’s engine. They play an essential role in combustion, air and fuel circulation, and regulating mechanical movements within the engine to keep it efficient and powerful.

Regular maintenance and replacement of engine parts are necessary to ensure stable engine performance, fuel efficiency, and to prevent damage. Examples of engine parts include oil filters, spark plugs, timing belts, and pistons.

Suspension & Underbody Parts

Suspension and underbody parts function to maintain stability, comfort, and safety when driving on various road conditions. Examples include shock absorbers, ball joints, and wheel bearings.

The suspension system helps absorb vibrations and impacts when driving over uneven or bumpy surfaces. It also ensures the tires maintain proper traction, making the car easier to control.

Electrical System Parts

Electrical system parts ensure smooth electricity flow throughout the car. This power distribution is needed to start the engine and support various electronic features. The electrical system also contributes to driving comfort and safety, including lighting and sensors that assist the driver.

Examples of electrical spare parts include the battery (the main power source), alternator, lights (headlamps, indicators, brake lights, etc.), and electronic sensors. These electrical components often require regular replacement.

Braking & Safety Parts

Braking and safety parts function to ensure that the car can slow down or stop safely and promptly. These components also help prevent accidents by providing optimal control, especially when braking on slippery roads or during sudden stops.

Examples of braking and safety spare parts include brake pads, ABS sensors, and brake boosters. Brake pads, in particular, are among the most frequently replaced spare parts due to their frequent use.

Transmission Parts

Transmission spare parts function to transfer power from the engine to the wheels with the appropriate gear ratio. This system enables the car to run smoothly and efficiently at various speeds. It also helps regulate torque and power according to driving needs, such as when climbing hills or driving on flat roads.

Examples of transmission spare parts in manual cars include the clutch disc and gear set that manage power transfer to the wheels. Meanwhile, transmission parts in automatic cars include the torque converter, hydraulic control unit, automatic transmission fluid (ATF), and more.

Cooling System Parts

Cooling system spare parts work to maintain the engine temperature at a stable level during operation. If the engine overheats, its performance may decline and it could suffer serious damage. Therefore, the cooling system is crucial for preserving engine performance and extending its lifespan.

Examples of cooling spare parts include the radiator and thermostat. The radiator cools the coolant before it circulates back to the engine, while the thermostat regulates the coolant flow to keep the engine at an optimal temperature.

Interior & Exterior Parts

Interior and exterior spare parts serve not only aesthetic purposes but also contribute to driving comfort and safety. Interior components help maintain air cleanliness, cabin comfort, and driver safety. Meanwhile, exterior components protect the car’s exterior from impacts and harsh weather conditions.

Examples of interior spare parts include AC filters, steering wheels, head units, seats, cabin lights, and more. Exterior spare parts include wipers, windows, mirrors, wheels, bumpers, and others.

Electric Vehicle Battery Parts

The electric vehicle (EV) battery functions as the primary energy source that supplies electricity to the drive motor and the vehicle’s entire electronic system. This component replaces the fuel tank in conventional cars, making its capacity and efficiency crucial for the EV’s driving range, performance, and charging time.

EV battery spare parts consist of several key components, such as battery modules and packs, the Battery Management System (BMS), and a cooling system to keep the battery temperature stable.

Read also: How to Maintain Electric Car Battery to Make It Last Longer

Most Frequently Replaced Car Spare Parts

Car owners need to know that several spare parts must be replaced regularly. These components typically handle heavy or intensive workloads, causing their condition or performance to decline faster. Below is a list of the car spare parts most frequently replaced.

Engine Oil and Oil Filter: Engine oil constantly lubricates the engine, which causes its quality to degrade over time, while the oil filter gets clogged with deposits. Both need routine replacement to maintain engine performance and prevent serious damage.

  • Air Filter: This part easily gets dirty because it filters dust and particles before they enter the combustion chamber. Regular replacement helps maintain fuel efficiency and keeps the engine running optimally.
  • Brake Pads and Brake Discs: Friction during braking causes these components to wear out quickly. To ensure effective braking and safe driving, both must be replaced periodically.
  • Spark Plugs: These parts wear out due to continuous sparks and heat. Replacing spark plugs at scheduled intervals is crucial to maintaining proper combustion performance.
  • Car Battery: A battery has a limited lifespan because its storage capacity diminishes over time and usage. When it weakens or fails, it must be replaced to ensure the car can start reliably.
  • Wipers: Constant exposure to heat, rain, and windshield friction causes wiper rubber to crack or become brittle. Worn wipers should be replaced to ensure effective water wiping.
  • Tires: Tires undergo direct friction with the road surface, causing the tread to thin over time. They must be replaced regularly to maintain strong traction for road safety.
  • Headlights/Taillights: Light bulbs have a limited lifespan and may dim or burn out due to heat and vibrations during driving. Replace them promptly if they become dim or fail to ensure safe driving and comply with traffic regulations.

That concludes the explanation of car spare parts, their types, and key components you need to know. By understanding the function of each part, you can determine when maintenance or replacement is necessary. If you drive an EV, paying attention to electric car battery maintenance is especially important.

Knowing the functions of car spare parts is highly beneficial to prevent damage and ensure safety while driving. Always use genuine spare parts to guarantee their quality and durability. For those looking for a new modern car, whether gasoline-powered, EV, or hybrid, check out the latest models at chery.co.id.

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Understanding Driving Modes in the Chery Tiggo Cross CSH
Tips & Tricks
05 November 2025

Understanding Driving Modes in the Chery Tiggo Cross CSH

After its public test drive in August, PT Chery Sales Indonesia (CSI) officially launched the Tiggo Cross CSH at the 2025 Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show (GIIAS). This family SUV features Chery’s latest hybrid technology, the Chery Super Hybrid (CSH), designed to deliver high efficiency and meet the needs of modern mobility.

One of the key highlights of this compact SUV is its driving mode feature, which allows drivers to adjust the engine’s performance according to driving conditions and personal preferences. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the driving modes in the Tiggo Cross CSH and how they enhance your driving experience with better efficiency and enjoyment.

What Are the Driving Modes in the Tiggo Cross CSH?

The Tiggo Cross CSH comes with three driving modes: Eco, Manual, and Sport. Each mode intelligently manages power distribution between the gasoline engine and the electric motor to match the road conditions and driving style, with the option to manually control the system when needed.

The smart hybrid system in the Tiggo Cross CSH automatically optimizes torque, power, and fuel efficiency in each mode to ensure consistent performance. In Eco Mode, the focus is on maximizing energy efficiency. Manual Mode offers a more responsive and engaging driving feel, while Sport Mode delivers higher power for maximum acceleration. Let’s explore how each mode works in detail.

How the Three Driving Modes Work in the Tiggo Cross CSH

Understanding how each mode operates helps drivers select the most suitable one for their journey, maintaining both efficiency and optimal performance.

1. Eco Mode

Eco Mode prioritizes the use of the electric motor to conserve fuel and improve energy efficiency. When the vehicle starts or drives at low speeds, it relies on battery power. The gasoline engine activates automatically once the speed reaches around 35 km/h or higher, taking over to maintain consistent power output.

This mode also works with regenerative braking, which converts kinetic energy from braking into electrical energy stored back into the battery. This helps sustain efficiency over longer drives and reduces energy waste.

2. Manual Mode

One of the Tiggo Cross CSH’s standout features is its available Manual Mode. Activating it is simple, you just need to shift the transmission lever to the right and the CVT transforms into a simulated manual transmission with up to nine virtual gear levels.

This mode gives drivers more control over gear changes, similar to conventional manual driving, providing a more dynamic and engaging experience. Despite the increased responsiveness, it retains the smoothness typical of a hybrid system.

3. Sport Mode

For drivers who crave stronger performance, Sport Mode is the ideal choice. It offers quicker and more aggressive acceleration, perfect for overtaking or driving on highways.

The system prioritizes simultaneous power delivery from both the gasoline engine and the electric motor to achieve maximum performance. However, with greater responsiveness comes higher fuel consumption. It’s best to use this mode moderately to maintain long-term engine and battery health.

Also Read: Fuel-Saving Tips for The Chery Tiggo Cross CSH

Tips for Choosing the Right Driving Mode for Different Conditions

For new Tiggo Cross CSH drivers, knowing when to use each mode helps maximize comfort and efficiency. Here are some practical tips:

  • Use Eco Mode for daily city driving or heavy traffic to save fuel and maintain optimal energy use.
  • Select Sport Mode when climbing hills, driving on highways, or needing extra power for overtaking.
  • Activate Manual Mode if you want full control, especially when driving on winding or uphill roads.
  • Always switch modes while driving at a stable speed to keep the hybrid system transition smooth and prevent engine or transmission strain.

Intelligent Driving Technology in the Tiggo Cross CSH

Beyond its three driving modes, the Chery Tiggo Cross CSH is equipped with an Intelligent Driving Management (IDM) system that enhances driving safety and efficiency. This system is part of the Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) suite, which includes advanced safety features such as:

  • Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC): Maintains a safe distance from the vehicle ahead.
  • Lane Departure Warning (LDW): Alerts the driver when the car unintentionally drifts out of its lane.
  • Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB): Automatically applies the brakes during potential collision scenarios.

With a total of 17 ADAS features, this intelligent system works seamlessly with the hybrid driving modes to deliver optimal performance without compromising fuel efficiency. The result is a safer, smarter, and more energy-efficient driving experience.

The driving modes in the Tiggo Cross CSH are designed not only for comfort but also to support sustainable driving by balancing power and efficiency. Combined with advanced driving technologies, they allow drivers to adapt the SUV’s performance to different needs from daily city commutes to long-distance travel or challenging terrains.

If you’re curious to experience how the Tiggo Cross CSH’s hybrid system works, visit an official Chery dealership or join a test drive session. Discover how this hybrid SUV offers the perfect balance of performance, efficiency, and comfort in every journey.

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How to Properly Maintain the Chery Tiggo Cross CSH to Keep It in Top Condition
Tips & Tricks
05 November 2025

How to Properly Maintain the Chery Tiggo Cross CSH to Keep It in Top Condition

After making its debut at the Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show (GIIAS) 2025 in July, the Tiggo Cross CSH joined Chery’s latest lineup of hybrid crossover SUVs. This model combines high fuel efficiency, responsive performance, and Chery’s signature smart technology designed to support modern urban mobility.

However, to keep its performance at its best, drivers need to understand the proper way to maintain the Chery Tiggo Cross CSH. Unlike conventional vehicles, hybrid SUVs use a dual system consisting of a gasoline engine and an electric motor which requires extra attention in maintenance. Proper care not only ensures engine performance and fuel efficiency but also helps extend the battery’s lifespan and maintain the stability of the electrification system.

For new owners who may not yet be familiar with the characteristics of an electrified vehicle, understanding basic maintenance steps is crucial to ensure that the Tiggo Cross CSH remains in prime condition and ready for any driving situation. Here are the components and aspects that should be regularly maintained:

General Maintenance for the Chery Tiggo Cross CSH

Like any other vehicle, the Tiggo Cross CSH requires scheduled periodic servicing. This maintenance is vital to ensure smooth and comfortable driving every day. During servicing at an authorized Chery dealer, technicians will inspect the following components:

  • Tires: Keep the tire pressure within the manufacturer’s recommendation for better fuel efficiency and ride comfort. The ideal tire pressure for the Tiggo Cross CSH is 33–35 psi.
  • Brake system and pads: Sudden braking can affect the braking system’s efficiency and accelerate pad wear. During service, technicians check pad thickness, disc condition, and the hydraulic brake system to ensure responsiveness and safety.
  • Transmission: The automatic transmission in the Tiggo Cross CSH works in sync with the electric motor and gasoline engine. Maintenance includes checking transmission fluid and electronic control systems to ensure smooth gear shifts and optimal hybrid performance.
  • Engine: Routine inspection includes spark plugs, air filters, and coolant levels. Regular servicing helps maintain stable engine temperatures and prevents overheating, which can affect battery efficiency and hybrid performance.
  • Suspension and steering system: These components are crucial for driving comfort and stability. Technicians inspect shock absorber oil pressure and bushing condition to ensure there are no leaks or excessive wear due to heavy loads.
  • AC filter: Clean regularly to ensure fresh, cool air inside the cabin. A dirty filter can strain the AC system and reduce comfort.
  • Oil change: Regular oil replacement maintains proper lubrication, reduces friction between components, and keeps the engine running smoothly and efficiently.

Additionally, hybrid vehicles are sensitive to fuel quality. It is recommended to use RON 92 fuel for the Tiggo Cross CSH, as advised by the manufacturer.

Special Maintenance for the Hybrid System

Perawatan Khusus Sistem Hybrid

Since the Tiggo Cross CSH uses two power sources, it also requires special attention for its hybrid system. To keep it durable and efficient, note the following:

  • Avoid letting both the battery and fuel tank run low.
    There was a viral case involving a Tiggo 8 CSH that stalled because both the battery and fuel were empty at the same time. Always ensure at least one energy source is sufficient to prevent the hybrid system from overworking. If the battery is low, refuel to help balance the power distribution between the engine and electric motor.
  • Warm up the engine periodically if unused.
    Hybrid cars that sit idle for too long may experience battery performance degradation. Start the car at least once a week to keep the electrical and cooling systems active and maintain battery stability.
  • Service at authorized Chery dealers.
    Regular servicing should only be done at official Chery service centers so that software updates, electrical inspections, and hybrid component maintenance are handled by certified technicians with the right tools.

Panoramic Sunroof Care

Perawatan Panoramic Sunroof

Besides its performance and hybrid system, the Tiggo Cross CSH also features a panoramic sunroof, adding a touch of luxury and comfort. To keep it functioning smoothly and lasting longer, follow these care tips:

  • Clean regularly.
    Keep the sunroof rails and glass free from dust and debris. Dirt buildup can cause the mechanism to jam or create noise when opening and closing.
  • Protect from excessive heat.
    Avoid parking under direct sunlight for long periods, as heat can dry out, crack, or harden the sunroof’s rubber seals.
  • Keep it dry.
    After washing or driving in the rain, make sure the sunroof area is completely dry. Excess moisture can cause mold, rust, or leakage in the drainage system.

Make the Most of Chery’s Warranty and After Sales Services

In addition to regular maintenance, you can maximize your Tiggo Cross CSH’s performance by utilizing Chery’s comprehensive after sales services and warranty programs, designed to give owners greater peace of mind and convenience. These include:

  1. Free Maintenance for 4 years / 60,000 km (including labor costs).
  2. Battery Warranty for 8 years / 160,000 km to ensure hybrid system durability.
  3. Engine Warranty for 10 years / 1,000,000 km (for the first 1,000 customers).
  4. Vehicle Warranty for 6 years / 160,000 km for full-vehicle protection.
  5. Free Roadside Assistance for 1 year for emergency support anytime.

These services reflect Chery’s commitment to maintaining vehicle quality and delivering a safe, comfortable driving experience for every owner. By following the correct maintenance procedures and utilizing official warranty coverage, your Chery Tiggo Cross CSH will always stay in top condition and ready to accompany you on every journey.

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The Differences Between Chery Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH
Tips & Tricks
05 November 2025

The Differences Between Chery Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH

Chery presents the Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH for consumers seeking a family-friendly SUV. Although they may appear similar in design at first glance, the two models have a key difference in their powertrain systems. The Tiggo Cross uses a conventional gasoline engine, while the Tiggo Cross CSH features advanced hybrid technology.

Despite belonging to the same model line, their characters are quite distinct. The Tiggo Cross CSH emphasizes energy efficiency and environmental friendliness thanks to its hybrid system. Meanwhile, the Tiggo Cross with a conventional gasoline engine offers a more straightforward yet powerful driving experience with responsive performance.

In addition to their engine systems, these two SUVs also differ in several other aspects, including exterior design, interior layout, and advanced features. Let’s take a closer look at the main differences between the Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH to help you decide which SUV best fits your needs.

Design and Exterior Appearance

In terms of looks, the Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH share similar dimensions and body shapes since they are built on the same platform. However, upon closer inspection, several design details distinguish their exteriors. The Tiggo Cross CSH highlights a more futuristic and premium hybrid identity.

At the front, the Tiggo Cross features a standard grille with elegant chrome accents, while the Tiggo Cross CSH comes with a specially designed grille that looks more futuristic to reflect its hybrid technology. The difference becomes more apparent with the new blue-accented Chery logo on the Tiggo Cross CSH, replacing the conventional Chery logo used on the Tiggo Cross.

The Tiggo Cross CSH also adopts sharper DRL lights and more modern-looking fog lamps, while the Tiggo Cross retains its standard design. On the wheels, the CSH version stands out with uniquely designed alloy rims that add a premium touch. To enhance its luxurious impression, the CSH version offers exclusive dual-tone (two-color) exterior options, whereas the Tiggo Cross is available in standard color choices.

Overall, the Tiggo Cross CSH presents a more modern and elegant appearance, embodying the image of a next-generation hybrid vehicle. Meanwhile, the Tiggo Cross maintains its identity as a practical and stylish compact urban SUV for daily use.

Interior and Cabin Comfort

The differences between the Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH in terms of interior design are relatively minor. Both models offer a modern and functional cabin atmosphere. All variants come equipped with a 10.25-inch digital dashboard that combines the instrument cluster and touchscreen head unit, as well as a flat-bottom leather steering wheel with multifunction controls.

Cabin comfort is also well-balanced, as both the Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH are equipped with versatile leather seats for both the driver and passengers. Features such as automatic climate control with a cabin filter, ambient lighting, power outlets, and a wireless charger are standard on both models, ensuring maximum passenger comfort.

However, the differences become more noticeable when comparing the Tiggo Cross variants, Comfort, Premium, and CSH. The Comfort variant does not feature ADAS and is equipped with 6 airbags, while the Premium and CSH variants come with 7 airbags and 15 ADAS features. In addition, a sunroof is available only on the Premium and CSH variants, enhancing the overall sense of luxury.

Performance and Engine Technology

The key difference between the Chery Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH lies in their powertrain systems and engine characteristics. The conventional Tiggo Cross relies purely on a gasoline engine, while the CSH version is a parallel hybrid SUV that combines a gasoline engine with an electric motor, delivering both higher efficiency and stronger performance.

The Tiggo Cross Premium is powered by a 1.5L naturally aspirated (NA) engine that produces 116 PS and 138 Nm of torque. Meanwhile, the Tiggo Cross CSH pairs a 1.5L NA gasoline engine with an electric motor, generating a combined output of around 204 PS and 310 Nm of torque. This combination gives the CSH model noticeably quicker acceleration and throttle response compared to the pure gasoline version.

In terms of transmission, the conventional Tiggo Cross uses a CVT (for the NA version) and a 7-speed DCT (for the Turbo version). The Tiggo Cross CSH, on the other hand, is equipped with a Dedicated Hybrid Transmission (DHT) that offers three main driving modes: EV, Hybrid, and Sport. This system seamlessly switches between the engine and electric motor based on power demands.

Additionally, the Tiggo Cross CSH features regenerative braking, a function not found in the standard Tiggo Cross. This system converts deceleration energy into electricity to recharge the 1.8 kWh LFP battery, enhancing overall efficiency while also extending the lifespan of the braking components.

Fuel Consumption and Energy Efficiency

The difference in fuel consumption and energy efficiency between the Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH is quite significant, as the CSH version utilizes advanced hybrid technology. The Tiggo Cross CSH delivers outstanding fuel economy, achieving up to 20 km/liter on combined routes and 30.3 km/liter on highway routes.

This impressive efficiency is made possible by its 1.5-liter ACTECO G4G15B engine, paired with a powerful electric motor and a Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) battery. With a 51-liter fuel tank and a fully charged battery, the Tiggo Cross CSH can travel over 1,000 km on a single full tank of fuel.

In contrast, the standard Tiggo Cross uses a conventional gasoline engine with lower efficiency compared to the CSH. Its average fuel consumption falls within the typical range for a 1.5-liter gasoline engine, generally below 15 km/liter, depending on driving conditions.

Another major advantage of the CSH lies in its urban driving performance. At low speeds (0–60 km/h), the vehicle operates in pure EV mode, which helps reduce fuel use significantly. Overall, the Tiggo Cross CSH offers superior fuel and energy efficiency thanks to its intelligent hybrid system.

Safety Features and Modern Technology

The difference in safety features and modern technology between the Chery Tiggo Cross and the Tiggo Cross CSH is quite significant. The Tiggo Cross is equipped with standard SUV-class safety features such as ABS + EBD, hill-start assist, 6 airbags, and more. Its ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance System) package is still limited to around 15 features, including parking sensors and a rear-view camera.

Meanwhile, the Tiggo Cross CSH stands out as the more advanced and premium variant, featuring “Cross Level Safety” that integrates a full suite of 17 ADAS features. It also comes equipped with 7 airbags, a 360-degree 3D camera system, and a remote vehicle monitoring system accessible via smartphone.

In addition, the CSH version includes Vehicle-to-Load (V2L) technology, a feature typically found in electric vehicles, which allows the car to act as a power source for external devices. Therefore, when it comes to safety and modern technology, the Tiggo Cross CSH clearly offers a more sophisticated and superior package.

Price and Value for Money

The Chery Tiggo Cross is priced starting at Rp 259,500,000 for the Comfort variant and Rp 289,500,000 for the Premium variant. These prices are quite attractive for an SUV equipped with a wide range of modern features, comprehensive safety systems, and a comfortable, technology-rich driving experience.

Meanwhile, the Tiggo Cross CSH, which comes with more advanced technology and a complete suite of safety features, is priced starting at Rp 319,800,000. The higher price is well justified by its hybrid technology, enhanced safety features (17 ADAS), and a more premium interior and comfort level.

Read also: 5 Advantages of The Tiggo Cross CSH That Other Cars in Its Class Don’t Have

That concludes the comparison between the Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH from various aspects. If you prioritize fuel efficiency, the Tiggo Cross CSH is the ideal choice. However, if you prefer a rugged SUV with a conventional engine system and a more affordable price, the Tiggo Cross remains an appealing option.

Both the Chery Tiggo Cross and Tiggo Cross CSH offer a modern driving experience, stylish design, and comprehensive features. If you want to experience the difference firsthand, visit the nearest Chery dealer. You can also explore the full specifications at chery.co.id.

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