8 Ways to Save Fuel When Driving an SUV

In recent years, the growth of electric cars in Indonesia has surged significantly. Based on sales data, the number of electric vehicles sold jumped from around 10,000 units in 2022 to over 43,000 units in 2024, with a cumulative total exceeding 68,000 units as of August 2024. This number is projected to keep rising, nearing 100,000 units by 2025.

This rapid increase is driven by several factors, from government support through EV subsidies and incentives, the entry of various new brands, to Indonesia’s potential as a global battery producer thanks to its rich nickel resources.

However, behind this fast growth, many new users still feel confused by the wide range of electric car terms commonly found in brochures or discussions, such as EV, BEV, or SoC. Through this article, we’ll help you understand the key terms in the world of electric vehicles, making it easier to follow the latest developments in EV technology, features, and trends in Indonesia.

Why It’s Important to Understand Electric Car Terms?

By understanding the common electric car terms found in dealer brochures or official websites, new users can easily interpret every EV specification. You won’t be confused when seeing range figures, battery capacity, or advanced safety features.

Moreover, this knowledge helps you choose the right electric vehicle for your needs whether for daily urban commutes or off-road adventures for modern urban explorers. By understanding terms like WLTP, kWh, or ADAS, you’ll also gain deeper insight into the technologies that enhance driving safety.

Essential Electric Car Terms You Need to Know

For new users, here’s a list of electric car terms that often appear in brochures:

1. EV (Electric Vehicle)

EV is a general term for electric vehicles, which includes several categories such as BEV, HEV, PHEV, and FCEV. So, when you hear the term “EV,” remember that not all are the same. Some are fully electric, while others still combine an electric motor with a gasoline engine.

2. BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle)

BEV refers to a fully electric vehicle powered solely by batteries, without any gasoline engine. Battery types vary, one of the most stable and durable types is the LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) battery, used in several Chery electric models.

Examples of BEVs include the Chery E5, an electric SUV offering up to 430 km of range (WLTP), and the Chery J6, available in both RWD and iWD configurations for various road conditions.

3. HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle)

HEV combines a gasoline engine with an electric motor. It’s a popular choice for those transitioning gradually from conventional to fully electric vehicles. HEVs are more fuel-efficient but cannot be recharged externally.

Chery’s HEV lineup, such as the Tiggo 8 CSH and the newly launched Tiggo 9 CSH introduced at GIIAS 2025, showcases modern hybrid technology that delivers both responsive performance and fuel efficiency, ideal for urban driving or long trips.

4. PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle)

PHEV is a more advanced hybrid since its battery can be charged externally. This means you can drive a certain distance using electric power before switching to gasoline when the battery is depleted.

5. FCEV (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle)

Unlike BEV or PHEV, FCEV uses hydrogen as fuel to generate electricity. This technology is more common abroad, as Indonesia’s hydrogen infrastructure remains limited.

6. SoC (State of Charge)

SoC indicates the remaining battery capacity, it is similar to the battery icon on your smartphone. Related terms include overcharging (excessive charging) and overheating (battery overheating). To prevent these issues, modern EVs feature Battery Management Systems (BMS) and Thermal Management Systems, which automatically protect the battery and extend its lifespan.

7. WLTP & NEDC Range

These are standardized methods for measuring EV range. WLTP (Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicles Test Procedure) provides more realistic results closer to real-world driving, while NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) tends to produce higher range figures. So, if you see an EV brochure claiming 430 km WLTP, that number is typically a more accurate estimate of the vehicle’s true range.

8. kWh (Kilowatt-hour)

This unit measures battery capacity. The higher the kWh, the longer the driving range, though higher capacity also means longer charging times.

Over time, batteries naturally experience degradation meaning their performance slightly decreases with use. While still safe to drive, range may gradually decline. That’s why easy access to battery spare parts should be a key consideration.

9. MPGe (Miles Per Gallon Equivalent)

MPGe compares the efficiency of an electric car with that of a gasoline-powered vehicle. In other words, it helps potential buyers understand how economical an EV is if measured in traditional fuel consumption terms.

10. tCO₂e (Ton Carbon Emission Equivalent)

This term represents the amount of carbon emissions reduced through the use of electric vehicles. The lower the tCO₂e, the smaller the vehicle’s environmental impact.

For instance, using an electric car for daily city commuting can reduce several tons of carbon emissions per year compared to conventional gasoline cars meaning every kilometer driven with an EV contributes to reducing the nation’s carbon footprint.

11. Regenerative Braking

Regenerative braking is an advanced system that converts wasted kinetic energy during braking into electrical energy to recharge the battery. This process improves efficiency and helps extend the vehicle’s range.

For example, when the driver slows down on a descent or in traffic, the system automatically channels some of that energy back into the battery which allows the EV to recover energy without external charging.

12. Fast Charging & Slow Charging

There are two main types of charging: AC Charging (Slow Charging) and DC Charging (Fast Charging). AC charging uses alternating current, it’s typically installed for home charging. DC charging uses direct current with high voltage, usually available at public charging stations, and can recharge up to 80% of the battery in just a few dozen minutes.

13. V2L (Vehicle to Load)

V2L is a trending feature that allows electric cars to function as a “giant power bank” for external devices. For example, you can power an electric stove or charge a laptop while camping. This feature is available in Chery E5 and Chery J6 electric SUVs, making them even more versatile and functional.

14. ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems)

ADAS refers to a suite of intelligent safety technologies that assist the driver while driving. Examples include Adaptive Cruise Control, Lane Keeping Assist, and Blind Spot Monitoring. In Chery’s electric SUV lineup, the J6 comes with 14 ADAS features, while the E5 is equipped with 17 ADAS systems, making it one of the most advanced in its class.

15. TKDN (Local Content Requirement)

Lastly, TKDN (Tingkat Komponen Dalam Negeri) is a mandatory local content requirement for EVs to qualify for government subsidies. Currently, Chery’s electric SUVs have achieved a 40% TKDN rating, making them eligible for Indonesia’s EV incentive programs.

Tips for New Electric Car Users

Driving an EV feels different from driving a conventional car. Most systems from air conditioning to driving mode selection are operated through a touchscreen, requiring some adjustment to digital features.

When choosing your first EV, consider your driving needs. If you need a powerful electric SUV for off-road activities, the Chery J6 is a great option. Meanwhile, for efficient daily commuting, the Chery E5 is the perfect choice.

In short, understanding electric car terminology isn’t just about knowing technical terms, it’s the key to a smarter, safer, and more enjoyable driving experience. For those seeking an electric SUV that matches your lifestyle, Chery E5 and Chery J6 offer the perfect blend of modern design, futuristic features, and strong performance ready to accompany your daily drives and long-distance journeys. Book your test drive today at the nearest dealer!

The suspension system is one of the most crucial components in maintaining driving comfort and stability, especially if you own an SUV designed for large capacity, family use, and diverse road conditions. This system absorbs shocks, maintains balance, and ensures the tires stay firmly in contact with the road surface.

Although SUVs are known for their toughness, their suspensions still require regular maintenance to maintain optimal performance. For those who frequently drive on uneven city roads or semi-off-road terrains, proper suspension care will greatly enhance both comfort and safety while driving.

This article provides a simple, practical guide on how to maintain your SUV suspension for longer lifespan and maximum comfort. From checking shock absorbers to the importance of wheel alignment and balancing, here are key steps you can follow to keep your SUV’s suspension in top condition.

1. Check Shock Absorbers Regularly

Shock absorbers are the main dampers that stabilize your vehicle when driving over bumpy or uneven roads. If they start to weaken, you’ll notice excessive bouncing, “thudding” sounds underneath the car, or visible oil leaks around the suspension area.

This usually happens due to loosened bolts or joints. If you spot signs of leakage or damage, have your car checked by a trusted mechanic immediately to avoid further issues. Generally, shock absorbers should be inspected every 10,000–20,000 km, and replaced every 50,000–80,000 km depending on driving conditions.

2. Avoid Overloading the Vehicle

Every SUV has a maximum load capacity set by the manufacturer. Exceeding this limit can shorten the lifespan of the suspension and place excessive strain on the undercarriage components. As a result, springs may sag faster, shock absorbers wear out prematurely, and ride comfort decreases.

For example, the Chery Tiggo 9 CSH, a seven-seater SUV, is designed to carry families and luggage comfortably over long trips. Meanwhile, the Chery J6 is ideal for semi off road use thanks to its strong and stable suspension structure. Still, avoid overloading to keep the suspension performing optimally.

3. Inspect Bearings and Bushings Regularly

Bushings act as dampers that reduce vibrations and noise between metal components in the suspension system. Bearings, on the other hand, reduce friction between moving parts and help stabilize the vehicle’s load.

Always ensure both components are in good condition, especially rubber bushings that may crack or harden over time. If they wear out, the car may vibrate, make unusual noises, or feel unstable when cornering. Routine inspections during scheduled maintenance help detect wear early.

4. Perform Wheel Alignment and Balancing

Wheel alignment and balancing are crucial for ensuring the wheels and suspension system are properly aligned. When the wheels are misaligned, the suspension works unevenly, accelerating tire and shock absorber wear.

Common signs your car needs alignment include a heavy steering feel, drifting to one side while driving straight, or noticeable vibrations at high speeds. By performing alignment and balancing every 10,000 km or after long trips, you can maintain both driving comfort and suspension longevity.

5. Use the Recommended Oil and Components

Shock absorber oil and replacement parts such as springs, bushings, or bearings should always meet manufacturer specifications. Using non-standard oils or parts can alter the suspension’s characteristics and reduce ride comfort.

For instance, Chery’s modern SUVs are equipped with MacPherson Strut, Torsion Beam, and Multi-Link Independent suspension systems designed to deliver premium-level comfort. Proper maintenance using the recommended components and fluids ensures these systems remain durable and perform optimally.

Why SUV Suspension Maintenance Matters?

Suspension is not just about comfort, it’s a critical safety component that ensures vehicle stability and control. It absorbs vibrations, distributes vehicle weight evenly, and keeps the tires in full contact with the road.

When neglected, worn suspension parts can make the car feel harsh and unstable, accelerate tire wear, reduce fuel efficiency, and even affect steering performance. Regular suspension maintenance not only preserves comfort but also ensures safety and efficiency on any road condition.

Signs Your SUV Suspension Needs Service or Replacement

If you notice any of the following while driving, it’s time to schedule a check-up at your car dealer or service center:

• Unusual noises from underneath the vehicle
• The car feels wobbly or unstable
• Steering feels imprecise
• Tires show uneven wear

Ignoring these signs can lead to further damage and compromise safety. Besides reducing comfort, worn suspension parts can affect other components as well. Regular inspections will help ensure your SUV stays in excellent condition.

If you own a Chery SUV, you can easily have your suspension inspected and serviced at the nearest authorized Chery dealer. Skilled technicians will ensure your vehicle’s suspension system performs according to factory standards, backed by attractive after sales support for every model. This way, you can enjoy a smooth, stable, and safe driving experience on all types of roads.

In driving, visibility is one of the key factors for safety. One essential component that plays a major role in this aspect is the car mirror. Although it may seem simple, the function of car mirrors is crucial for helping drivers monitor their surroundings without having to turn their heads too often.

 

Unfortunately, many drivers still don’t fully understand the function of car mirrors or how to adjust them properly. Even a small mistake in mirror positioning can create blind spots, increasing the risk of accidents. Through this article, you will learn about the main functions of car mirrors and easy steps to adjust them for a wider view, making your driving experience safer and more comfortable.

1. Helping Monitor the Vehicle’s Sides

Car side mirrors, located on both the right and left sides, allow drivers to observe traffic conditions when overtaking or changing lanes. Before driving, always check that both side mirrors show a balanced reflection of your vehicle’s sides and the surrounding road to minimize blind spots.

In most modern cars, side mirrors can be adjusted electronically using a button near the driver’s seat. This makes mirror adjustments more precise and convenient.

2. Expanding the Field of View

Another key function of car mirrors is to extend the driver’s visibility range. However, standard mirrors can still leave certain areas unseen, known as blind spots. To cover these areas, many drivers add small convex blind spot mirrors to their side mirrors.

Chery SUVs are already equipped with Blind Spot Detection (BSD) as part of their ADAS feature suite. This system activates a signal when it detects another vehicle in the blind spot area. Its four main benefits include:

• Warning the driver when another vehicle is detected in the blind spot.
• Assisting during lane changes.
• Providing alerts while parking to prevent collisions.
• Reducing the risk of accidents caused by unseen vehicles.

3. Viewing the Rear Without Turning Your Head

The main role of the rearview mirror is to help drivers monitor vehicles behind them without turning around. This is especially useful when driving straight, changing lanes, or reversing.

Ideally, the rear window should be fully visible in the center of your mirror without needing to change your seating position. Always keep your mirror clean, as even small smudges or dust can affect clarity especially when driving at night.

4. Improving Parking Efficiency

When parking, mirrors help drivers gauge the distance between their car and surrounding objects such as other vehicles, road barriers, or sidewalks. By using both the side and rearview mirrors, drivers can perform parallel parking more efficiently and safely.

Many modern cars now feature reverse cameras or 360° view cameras integrated into the mirror system or head unit. Chery’s latest SUV models even offer a 540° view camera, as seen on the Chery E5. This feature provides real-time visual coverage of the car’s surroundings, making maneuvering much easier.

In addition, the Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) system enhances safety when reversing from parking spots with limited visibility. Rear sensors detect oncoming vehicles from either side and issue visual or audio warnings when a collision risk is detected. This feature has proven effective in preventing minor parking accidents, especially in crowded locations such as malls or office buildings.

5. Enhancing Driving Comfort

Beyond safety, the function of car mirrors also contributes to overall driving comfort. Properly adjusted mirrors reduce the need for frequent head turns, minimizing neck strain and allowing better focus on the road.

Some premium SUVs are equipped with electrochromic mirrors and heated mirrors, which prevent fogging and maintain clear visibility in cold or rainy weather. This shows that mirrors are not just accessories but essential components that significantly improve both comfort and safety during every journey.

Types of Modern Car Mirrors

1. Auxiliary Mirrors

Attached to the exterior mirror, these help widen the field of view by showing objects not captured by the main mirror. Ideal for minimizing blind spots, especially in dense traffic conditions.

2. Electric Mirrors

Allow automatic mirror adjustments via buttons inside the car. Some models also include heating functions to remove fog, maintaining visibility in colder climates.

3. Auto-Dimming Mirrors

Modern mirrors with light sensors that detect excessive brightness from headlights behind. The mirror automatically dims to prevent glare, ensuring clear and comfortable vision during night drives.

Tips for Proper Mirror Adjustment Before Driving

To maximize the function of car mirrors, follow these simple steps:

• Adjust your seating position first before setting the mirrors.
• Make sure the rear view mirror shows the full rear window.
• Set side mirrors so that a small part of the car body is visible, while maintaining a wide view of the road beside it.
• Check from several head positions to ensure no major blind spots remain.
• Use the automatic folding mirror feature when parking in tight spaces.
• Avoid touching the mirror glass directly and clean it regularly to prevent blurriness.

Common Mistakes in Mirror Adjustment

Many drivers still make small but impactful mistakes, such as:

• Angling mirrors too far toward the car body, limiting the side view.
• Misaligning the rearview mirror so it doesn’t reflect the rear window properly.
• Forgetting to readjust mirrors after changing the seat position.
• Ignoring or failing to activate available blind spot detection features.

By understanding the function of car mirrors and how to adjust them correctly, you can drive more safely, comfortably, and efficiently. Modern mirror systems continue to evolve, offering advanced visibility and smarter safety support.

Features like Blind Spot Detection, 540° view cameras, and Rear Cross Traffic Alert found in Chery SUVs demonstrate how cutting edge technology can reduce accident risks and make driving more intuitive.

If you want to experience how these technologies work in real world conditions, try a Chery SUV test drive and feel the comfort, safety, and advanced ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance System) support that enhances your everyday driving experience.